
Non-Contact Bearing Isolators: A Key to Contamination-Free Semiconductor Manufacturing
Introduction
In semiconductor manufacturing, contamination is the enemy. Even a particle smaller than a micron can compromise wafer quality, reduce yield, and result in costly downtime. For critical rotating equipment—such as pumps, blowers, and motors used in fabs—bearing protection is needed to maintaining cleanroom standards. Traditional sealing methods like lip seals and labyrinth seals often fall short, either wearing out prematurely or allowing contaminants to pass through.
This is where non-contact bearing isolators redefine reliability. By eliminating direct contact while providing superior sealing against dust, moisture, and chemical ingress, they ensure that equipment continues to operate smoothly without generating particles or leaks.
Parjet, through its ParSave® Bearing Isolators, delivers solutions specifically engineered for contamination-sensitive industries like semiconductors. With advanced designs and PTFE-based materials, Parjet’s isolators provide a sustainable, maintenance-free approach to clean manufacturing.
Why Non-Contact Design Matters in Semiconductor Fabs
Semiconductor fabrication requires an environment where the absence of contamination is non-negotiable. Cleanrooms are rated by ISO standards, and even the smallest airborne particles can result in micro-defects on wafers. Equipment seals are one of the most common weak points for contamination intrusion.
Unlike conventional lip seals that rely on contact—and therefore wear and generate particles—non-contact bearing isolators rely on a permanently sealed labyrinth structure. This design keeps out dust, chemicals, and liquids without friction or wear.
Key Advantages of Non-Contact Bearing Isolators:
- • Zero Contact, Zero Wear: Extends equipment lifespan and eliminates particle shedding.
- • Leak-Free Reliability: Prevents lubricants from escaping while blocking external contaminants.
- • Long-Term Cost Savings: No need for frequent seal replacement, reducing maintenance schedules.
- • Cleanroom Compatibility: Ensures compliance with strict semiconductor cleanliness standards.
How Bearing Isolators Work
Parjet’s ParSave® Bearing Isolators combine an innovative labyrinth pathway with advanced PTFE materials. The isolator is installed between the housing and shaft, creating a dynamic barrier that:
- Blocks Contaminants: The labyrinth pathway prevents particles, moisture, and aggressive chemicals from entering.
- Retains Lubricants: Protects lubricated bearings from oil leakage, ensuring stable performance.
- Operates Without Contact: No friction means no heat generation, no material degradation, and no particle contamination.
By using PTFE and engineered alloys, ParSave® isolators are highly resistant to chemical attack and remain stable in high-temperature and high-humidity environments often found in fabs.
Bearing Isolators vs Traditional Seal Types
Many fabs still use lip seals or O-rings for rotating equipment, but these have significant drawbacks:
- • Lip Seals: Provide contact sealing but wear quickly, creating particles that contaminate cleanrooms. They also require frequent replacement, increasing downtime.
- • O-Rings: Effective for static sealing but unsuitable for dynamic applications like pumps or motors.
- • Labyrinth Seals: Non-contact but less effective in blocking vapor ingress and lubricant leakage.
In contrast, Parjet ParSave® Bearing Isolators combine the non-contact advantage of labyrinth seals with advanced material science, delivering both contamination control and long-lasting performance.
Applications in Semiconductor Manufacturing
Non-contact bearing isolators are particularly valuable in the semiconductor industry, where uptime and contamination control are directly tied to profitability. Typical fab applications include:
- • Wafer Processing Pumps: Preventing vacuum pump oil leakage and blocking particle ingress.
- • Clean Water & Chemical Delivery Systems: Ensuring contamination-free flow in ultrapure water (UPW) and chemical pipelines.
- • Motors & Blowers: Protecting rotating shafts from particle intrusion while maintaining ISO cleanroom compliance.
- • Cryogenic Systems for LNG/N2: With PTFE compatibility, isolators perform even in ultra-low temperature environments required in specialized semiconductor processes.
By protecting critical equipment, Parjet’s solutions help fabs extend equipment life, reduce unplanned shutdowns, and increase overall yield.
In addition to performance benefits, bearing isolators support environmental sustainability. Unlike contact seals that require frequent replacement, isolators are maintenance-free for the life of the equipment. This reduces waste, spare parts inventory, and energy consumption from unplanned downtime. ParSave® isolators contribute to this shift by minimizing failure risks, supporting continuous operation, and aligning with green manufacturing initiatives.
Why Choose Parjet ParSave® Bearing Isolators?
Parjet brings more than 30 years of advanced sealing expertise and has expanded its portfolio beyond PTFE spring-energized seals to include bearing isolator technology designed for demanding industries. Key differentiators include:
- • Proven Semiconductor Expertise: ParSave® isolators are designed with contamination-sensitive processes in mind.
- • PTFE & Alloy Construction: Chemically inert and highly durable for aggressive environments.
- • Custom Engineering: Available in standard and customized sizes to fit diverse equipment designs.
- • Global Reach: Trusted by over 2,100 customers worldwide, including leaders in semiconductor, petrochemical, and industrial sectors.
Conclusion
As the semiconductor industry pushes the boundaries of miniaturization and productivity, contamination-free manufacturing is more critical than ever. Traditional seals often fail to provide the long-term reliability needed in cleanroom environments.
Non-contact bearing isolators offer the optimal solution: no friction, no wear, no contamination. And with Parjet’s ParSave® Bearing Isolators, fabs gain a partner that combines advanced materials, innovative design, and decades of sealing expertise.
For semiconductor manufacturers seeking to protect equipment, maximize uptime, and maintain the highest standards of cleanliness, bearing isolators are not just an option—they are the future of contamination-free manufacturing.
Contact Parjet today to learn more about ParSave® Bearing Isolators and how they can support your semiconductor production needs.